Research Article

A Plaque Assay for Nuclear Polyhedrosis Viruses using a Solid Overlay

Journal of General Virology 1977; 36(2):361 · https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-36-2-361

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Abstract

The nuclear polyhedrosis viruses of Trichoplusia ni and Autographa californica produce plaques in monolayers of Spodoptera frugiperda cells under a solid overlay containing agarose as the solidifying agent. Plaques are visible macroscopically after staining the cells with neutral red or with the tetrazolium salt, INT, and a linear dose response is observed. The sensitivity of the assay is less than that obtained using an end-point dilution technique; however, plaque formation does provide a simple means of cloning virus.