Research Article

Rapid diagnosis of tick-borne encephalitis by means of enzyme linked immunosorbent assay -- Hofmann et al. 42 (3): 505 -- Journal of General Virology

Journal of General Virology 42(3):505

Abstract

An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was applied for determining separately IgM and IgG antibodies against tick-borne encephalitis virus. A micro-modification in microtitre plates proved to be at least as sensitive as the HI test. However, more precise information could be achieved by a macrotest using antigen coated polystyrene balls. False positive results in IgM antibody determinations could be caused by a rheumatoid factor. A high content of IgM antibodies in a serum could impair the determination of its IgG antibodies but not vice versa. Titres were expressed in comparison to a positive control serum.