Research Article

The Role of Liver in the Catabolism of Human {alpha}- and beta-Interferon

Journal of General Virology 1982; 60(2):397 · https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-60-2-397

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Abstract

The susceptibility of human leukocyte (α), fibroblast () and recombinant α-2-interferons to clearance by the isolated and perfused rabbit liver has been evaluated. Human leukocyte and recombinant α-2-interferons were stable and their initial levels were maintained in the perfusate even if they had been treated with neuraminidase, thus suggesting that α-interferons have no exposed sugars recognizable by hepatic binding proteins. On the other hand, native, and particularly desialylated human -interferon, underwent marked hepatic uptake confirming the importance of the liver as a catabolic site for glycosylated interferons.