Research Article

The Reaction of the Anti-interferon-{alpha} Monoclonal Antibody, NK2, with Different Interferons

Journal of General Virology 1984; 65(3):629 · https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-65-3-629

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Abstract

Analysis of the neutralization of human interferon-α by the monoclonal antibody NK2 showed, by three different methods, that the avidity constant was about 1010 M-1. A small decrease in the avidity constant (and in the antibody titre) with increasing interferon concentrations was observed, suggesting that the antibody-interferon complex had a little biological activity. The antibody neutralizes the interferon by preventing the binding of interferon to susceptible cells. It does not react with human-γ, mouse-α, monkey, bovine or rabbit interferons.