Research Article

Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte Dysfunction Associated with Feline Leukaemia Virus Infection

Journal of General Virology 1986; 67(10):2113 · https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-67-10-2113

View at publisher PubMed

Abstract

The chemiluminescent characteristics of enriched (>95%) peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocyte populations (PMN) from normal and feline leukaemia virus (FeLV)-infected cats were investigated. FeLV-infected cats demonstrated a significantly lower (P < 0.001) PMN chemiluminescent response when compared to the response of normal age-matched controls. Normal PMN treated with FeLV-infected cat serum exhibited a depressed response in comparison to control cells. A titration of serum from infected cats supplemented with normal serum revealed a titratable suppression of chemiluminescence with increasing concentration of serum from the infected cats. However, PMN from FeLV-infected cats treated with normal serum displayed a slight increase in chemiluminescence over the same cells in autologous serum. The addition of inactivated FeLV to normal PMN caused a titratable decrease in chemiluminescence.